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What are the Google Shopping Feed requirements?

Anyone wishing to sell their products on Google Shopping will have to format their product data according to the Google feed requirements before they send their feed to the Merchant Center.

These requirements are used to identify to Google how to apply the data so that it reaches the right shoppers for the right search queries. 

Required attributes for a Google Merchant center feed

ID

Required
Product’s unique identifier



  • Using a unique value for every single product. If possible using the SKU of the company.
  •  Keep the ID the same when updating the data.
  •  Use only valid Unicode characters. Avoid invalid characters such as power, feature, or private area characters.
  •  Use the same identity for the same product in different countries or languages

Title

Required
Product’s name

  • Exactly identify your product and suit the title from your landing page.
  •  Do not include promotional text in all capital letters.
  • For variants: Provide a distinguishing feature such as colour or size.
  • For mobile devices: Provide "with contract" when sold with a contract 
  • For the United States: Include "with payment schedule" when sold in instalments
  • For Russia: For books and other data items, provide the age rating at the start of the title

Description

Required
Your product’s description

  • Describe your product accurately and suit the description on your landing page.
  • Don't include promotional text in all capital letters.
  • Provide just product details. Do not include links to your shop, sales statistics, competitor data, other products or accessories.
  • Use line breaks, lists, or italics to format your description

Link

Required
Your product’s landing page

  • A Verified domain name should be used.
  • Start with https or https.
  • Use an encoded URL that complies with RFC 2396 or RFC 1738. For example, a comma would be mentioned as "%2C"
  • Don't link to an interstitial page unless legally required

Image_Link

Required
The URL of your product’s main image

  • For the image URL: The main image of the product should be linked. Use http or https. Use encoded URL. The URL can be crawled by Google 
  • For the image: Display the product you are selling correctly.Use approved format: non-animated GIF(.gif), JPEG (.jpg/.jpeg), PNG(.png), BMP (.bmp), and TIFF(.tif/.tiff)
  • For fashion goods: Use an image of at least 100x 100 pixels, use an image of at least 250x 250 pixels. Do not submit an image larger than 64 megapixels or a file greater than 16 MB. Do not scale up a picture or submit a thumbnail. Do not include advertising text, watermarks or borders. Do not submit a prototype or a generic picture Exceptions.

Availability

Required
Your product's availability

  • Precisely submit the product's availability after matching the availability.

Price

Required 
Your product’s price

  • Precisely submit the product's availability after matching the availability.
  • Include the price prominently in the currency of the country of sale and in a place that is easy to find.
  • Ensure that the product can be purchased online for the price you have submitted.
  • Make sure that user in the country of sale can buy the product without paying for a membership in the submitted price. 
  • For products sold in bulk, bundles or multipacks- Submit the total price of the minimum purchase quantity, bundle or multipack 
  • For the US and Canada: Do not include tax in the price.
  •  The value added tax (VAT) or goods and services tax (GST) should be added in the price.
  •  See unit price measure and installment attributes for additional options to submit price-related information.

Brand

Product’s brand name is required except movies, books, and musical recording brands)

  • Provide the brand name of the product generally accepted by consumers.
  •  Only provide your store name as a brand if you manufacture the product or that your product falls within the generic brand category. For example, if you sell white-label products or custom jewellery, you could use your store name as a brand name.
  • If the product does not have a brand name, submit the name of the manufacturer or supplier under the Brand Attribute.
  • Do not submit values such as N / A, Generic, No brand, or Does not exist.
  • For compatible products: submit a GTIN and a brand from the manufacturer that built the compatible product.

Gtin


Your product’s Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is required

  • Exclude space and dash. Only submit valid GTINs as defined in the official GS1 validation guide, the checksum digit is present and correct.
  • For compatible products: submit a GTIN and a brand from the manufacturer who built a compatible product.
  •  Don't indicate to the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) brand that your product is compatible with or a replica of the OEM brand product.
  • For multipacks: use the product identifiers that relate to a multipack.
  • For bundles: Use product identifiers for the main product in the bundle
  •  If you offer customization, engraving or other customization of the product assigned to GTIN by the manufacturer: submit GTIN and use the is bundle attribute to let us know that the product includes customization.

 

 

Optional attributes for Google Merchant center feed

Additional_image_link

Optional
Mention the URL of an additional image for your product

  • Include the product staging and product in use image.
  • Graphics or illustrations can be included 

Mobile_link

Optional
Your product’s mobile-optimized landing page when you have a different URL for mobile and desktop traffic

  • Meet the requirements for the link attribute

Availability_date

Optional
The date a pre-ordered product becomes available for delivery

  • Use this attribute if you submit availability as a pre-order

Cost_of_goods_sold

Optional 

Costs associated with the sale of a particular item as defined in the accounting convention you have established. These costs may include material, labour, freight, or other overhead costs. By submitting COGS to your products, you will gain insight into other measures, such as your gross margin and the amount of revenue generated by your Shopping Ads.

 

Expiration_date

Optional 
The date that your product should stop showing

  • Use a date less than 30 days in the future

Sale_price

Optional 
Show product's sale price

  • Meet the price attribute requirement.
  • Please submit the sale price in addition to the price attribute with the non-sale price.
  • Precisely submit the sale price of the product and match the sale price on your landing page.

Sale_price_effective_date

Optional 
The date range during which the product’s sale_​price applies

  • Use the sale price
  •  If you do not submit sale price effective date, the sale price will always apply 
  • Use the start date before the end date.

Google_product_category

Optional 
Google-defined product category for your product

  • Include only 1 category.
  • Include a specific category for certain products: alcoholic beverages must be submitted in one of the following categories: Food, Beverages & Tobacco > Beverages > Alcoholic Beverages or any of its subcategories.
  • Mobile devices sold under a contract must be submitted as Electronics > Communications> Telephony > Mobile Phones.

               

Accurate as of 02/21 - view the updated list of Google's product data specifications here.

All these attributes listed above are used to indicate the specific characteristics of the product that your shoppers might be search for.

They help you control the appearance of your ad help potential customers filter attributes when searching for  Google Shopping Ads - so the more fields you complete (optional fields included!) the better your data quality will be - and the more likely you'll be to achieve high-performing ads. 

 

Google Shopping feed Optimization

For eCommerce retailers selling on Google Shopping, the fastest way to make a big difference to CTR and conversions with a minimal effort is to focus on the structuring and optimization of your Merchant Center Feed. You may have an effective bidding strategy in place, but if your feed is poorly structured and not optimized you just won't see the results you are after.

 

Google Shopping ads can yield 26% better conversion rates at a 23% lower cost-per-click (or CPC) over traditional text-based ads, but they need to be properly optimized.

Some fields in your Google Shopping Field will have standardized values - such as condition or availability. Meanwhile, other fields like iddescription or title will be open for you till add your own input. 

Once your feed is sent to Google Shopping, these products are displayed when a customer uses Google to search for a product. They can appear in the main search engine results page or under the shopping tab. Taking the time to really accurately define and describe the products in your Google Shopping feed will help potential customers searching for your products to more easily search for and find your items.

google shopping ads

For an in depth look at how to get the best possible results from your Google ecommerce product feeds, check out this Google Shopping Guide from Storegrowers.

Why use WakeupData for managing your Google Shopping product Feeds?

Flexibility

Our Google merchant feed template is ready-made for your business. We offer the most flexible and value-for-money service available among all the leading data feed management solutions. Check out the competitor comparison to see for yourself.

The range of tools and solutions which we offer means you don't need to be waiting for IT to sort your product data feeds. We get your products online now.

E-commerce businesses need direct access to all their sales channels, and the comprehensive data management system we offer makes that happen. We support agile data by making multi-channel strategies easy to manage and export. 

 

Developing and adapting

There are millions of users advertising on Google, how can your product listings stand out from the crowd?

WakeupData is highly focused on delivering the single most cutting-edge product data feed experience possible. From our Transformation Engine, which offers over 100 unique functions to fully optimize and transform your data, you can split test your feeds - to trial alterations or changes over a period of time. 

We also offer currency conversion and weather dataso you can target the right audience at the right time, regardless of the market. From our platform you can also dynamically transform images to add real-time prices, logos, promotions and features to optimize all your products and create eye-catching ads for different Google Ad formats - Shopping Ads, Local Inventory Ads, Hotel Ads.

Google-Hotel-Ads-icon           google-Local-Ads-icon          google-Local-Inventory-Ads-icon  

 

We are constantly striving to improve our solutions - with multiple new features and add-ons which are focused on giving our clients maximum value.

Proven track record

We have helped hundreds of businesses of all sizes get high-quality, optimized results from their Google merchant center feed by managing their data with us. 

 

We ensure that we sit down with all our clients and hear their goals, missions and pain points - in order to effectively and accurately manage and optimize their data to receive the best possible results.

Scalable 

With WakeupData your success is our success and we help your business grow. We understand Google Shopping management, offering you complete flexibility and choice - so it doesn't matter how you choose to import your data, or where you choose to export it to - we make it happen.

Choose from hundreds of export channels - marketplaces, social media platforms, comparison sites, re-targeting companies.

WakeupData channel partners-min

When your business is expanding to new channels, markets and countries, your feed management platform should be able to support you and offer you the necessary tools every step of the way - and that's what we do at WakeupData. 

Want to sell more on Google Shopping?

If you're looking to get started with an effective Google Shopping campaign, or need optimization of your current setup with effective product management tools - we are the eCommerce platform for you.

Simply fill out the form to get started and we'll be in touch with you to get you started on the path to success with our tailored feed marketing solutions.

Want to integrate with a different channel?

Check out our full list of channel integrations.